Using the best memory card for your camera

Memory Cards read and write speeds

 
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To get the best performance out of your digital camera it is essential that you use the correct type of card – sometimes the cheapest card available may not be the best deal for you.


Try to match your camera to the appropriate card Cards which are best suited for cameras:

•       Normal Sandisk (blue card) 3MB/s– Low end compact cameras
•       Ultra II 15mb/s (soon to be know as Ultra) – High end compact cameras
•       Extreme III 30mb/s(soon to be know as Extreme) – D-SLRs
•       ExtremeIV 45mb/s(soon to be know as Extreme Pro) – Pro D-SLRS

In the extreme Sandisk memory cards, they have a little something called UDMA (Ultra Direct Memory Access) which allows for incredibly quick memory reading and writing. Imagine a dual carriageway, where data can be written going one way, and read at the same time coming the other way, this means they are capable of reading and writing data to memory very quickly.

Sandisk USB 2.0 card readers can currently only read data at 30MB/s and 35MB/S, so to get the best reading rate from the Extreme IV cards you must use a Sandisk firewire 800 reader, however compatibility with Apple Macs. With USB 3.0 on the horizon it is likely Sandisk will be releasing a much faster reader in the near future.

Speed classes are used to describe how well the card will handle video recording – this means the minimum sustained write speed the card can handle. Speed class means it will record at a minimum of 2MB/s, speed class 4 means 4MB/s and speed class 6 means 6MB/s. For regular camcorders a speed class of 4 is fine for recording, for HD camcorders it is recommended to opt for a speed class 6.
Video camcorder memory cards have a different controller chip in them to the regular memory cards, this means they have been specifically designed for video and the continuous write speeds required for it.

To get the best performance out of your digital camera it is essential that you use the correct type of card – sometimes the cheapest card available may not be the best deal for you.

To help with your choice of memory card, we have created these handy tables to better assist your decision. Many thanks to Sandisk for supplying these figures. File sizes vary betweeen manufacturers, please check you camera manual for a more conclusive details about your camera.

Average Number of Raw Images

RAW Image File Size 64GB 32GB 16GB 8GB 4GB
24mb 2080 1040 250 260 130
18mb 2880 1440 720 360 180
14mb 3840 1920 960 480 240
10mb 5120 2560 1280 640 320

Average Number of Uncompressed TIFF

Megapixels File Size (MB) 1GB 2GB 4GB 8GB 16GB 32GB
4MP 12 71 143 286 572 1144 2288
5MP 15 57 114 228 457 915 1831
6MP 18 47 95 190 381 762 1525
7MP 21 40 81 163 326 653 1307
8MP 24 35 71 143 286 572 1144
10MP 30 28 57 114 228 457 915
12MP 36 23 47 95 190 381 762
14MP 42 20 40 81 163 326 653
16MP 48 17 35 71 143 286 572
22MP 66 13 26 52 104 208 416

Average Number of JPEG images

Megapixels File Size (MB) 1GB 2GB 4GB 8GB 16GB 32GB
4MP 1.2 715 1430 2861 5722 11444 22888
5MP 1.5 572 1144 2288 4577 9155 18310
6MP 1.8 476 953 1907 3814 7629 15258
7MP 2.1 408 817 1634 3269 6539 13078
8MP 2.4 357 715 1430 2861 5722 11444
10MP 3 286 572 1144 2288 4577 9155
12MP 3.6 238 476 953 1907 3814 7629
14MP 4.2 204 408 817 1634 3269 6539
16MP 4.8 178 357 715 1430 2861 5722
22MP 6.6 130 260 520 1040 2080 4161

HD Recording Time 

Recording Speed 64GB 32GB 16GB 8GB 4GB
HD High 50 Hr 20 Min 2 Hr 40Min 1 Hr 20 Min 40 Min 20 Min
HD Standard 16 Hr 8 Hr 4 Hr 2 Hr 1 Hr
HD Extended 24 Hr 12 Hr 6 Hr  3 Hr 1 Hr 30 Min
A typical HDSLR will record at the HD high setting whereas a Compact will tend to record just below this, you can expect recording times between HD High and HD Standard.

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